For additional information visit Linking to and Using Content from MedlinePlus.Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine ( CCLM) publishes articles on novel teaching and training methods applicable to laboratory medicine. Any duplication or distribution of the information contained herein is strictly prohibited without authorization. Links to other sites are provided for information only - they do not constitute endorsements of those other sites. A licensed physician should be consulted for diagnosis and treatment of any and all medical conditions. The information provided herein should not be used during any medical emergency or for the diagnosis or treatment of any medical condition. This site complies with the HONcode standard for trustworthy health information: verify here. Learn more about A.D.A.M.'s editorial policy editorial process and privacy policy. is among the first to achieve this important distinction for online health information and services. follows rigorous standards of quality and accountability. is accredited by URAC, for Health Content Provider (URAC's accreditation program is an independent audit to verify that A.D.A.M. The wafer has a hole cut through the center, which fits over the opening to the anus.Ī.D.A.M., Inc. These devices have a drainable pouch attached to an adhesive wafer. If treatment does not get rid of bowel incontinence, you can use special fecal collection devices to contain the stool and protect your skin from breakdown. Injection treatment - This procedure injects a thick gel (Solesta) into the anal sphincter to bulk it up. You will need to use a colostomy bag to collect stool most of the time. Stool passes through this opening to a special bag. The large intestine is attached to an opening in the abdominal wall called a colostomy. Sacral nerve stimulator - A device can be put inside the body to stimulate the nerves that maintain continence.įecal diversion - Sometimes, this procedure is performed in people who are not helped by other therapies. The cuff will automatically re-inflate in 10 minutes. You have a bowel movement by deflating the cuff. The cuff stays inflated to maintain continence. It is put around the sphincter to help tighten the sphincter muscle.Īrtificial bowel sphincter - The artificial sphincter consists of 3 parts: a cuff that fits around the anus, a pressure-regulating balloon, and a pump that inflates the cuff.ĭuring surgery, the artificial sphincter is placed around the anal sphincter. The gracilis muscle is taken from the inner thigh. Gracilis muscle transplant - In people who have lost nerve function in the anal sphincter, gracilis muscle transplants may help. The anal muscles are reattached to tighten the sphincter and help the anus close more completely. The choice of surgery is based on the cause of the incontinence and the person's general health.Īnal sphincter repair - This surgery may help people whose anal muscle ring (sphincter) isn't working well due to injury or aging. If treatment does not work, surgery may help correct the problem. You can find these products in pharmacies and in many other stores. Using special pads or undergarments can help an incontinent person feel safe when they leave home. Also, make sure the bathroom is safe and comfortable. To prevent this problem, help them get to the toilet after meals and when they feel the urge. They may become used to not getting to the toilet when it's time to have a bowel movement. Sometimes they can't move well enough to safely get to the toilet on their own. Some people can't tell when it's time to have a bowel movement. Bowel retraining involves trying to have a bowel movement at certain times of the day. Your provider can show you exercises to strengthen the pelvic floor and anal muscles. Use products such as Metamucil that have a type of fiber called psyllium, which adds bulk to stools.īowel retraining and pelvic floor exercises - These methods can help you control your anal sphincter muscle when you have a bowel movement.Read food labels to see how much fiber is in breads, cereals, and other foods. Sweeteners such as fructose, mannitol, sorbitol, and xylitolįiber - Adding bulk to your diet may thicken loose stool.Dairy products (in people who are unable to digest lactose, a sugar found in most dairy products). Foods that may lead to incontinence in some people include: Your provider may suggest one or more of these treatments.ĭiet - Track the foods you eat to see if any types of foods cause problems. Often, simple changes may help reduce bowel incontinence.
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